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artwork by Krista Hamrick |
This
beautiful work of art by Krista
Hamrick inspired me as I listened to Chris Tomlin's Good, Good Father... You're a Good, Good Father, It's who you are,
It's who you are, It's who you are, and I'm loved by you, It's who I am, It's
who I am, It's who I am.…this drew my heart to a verse-by-verse study
of Psalm
23 in this commentary by Dr. Warren W. Wiersbe from The Transformation Study Bible:
Psalm 23:1—The present tense verb “is” means, “the Lord is shepherding me,” indicating an ongoing relationship. Eastern shepherds guarded their sheep, led them, provided food and water for them; took care of them when they were wearied, bruised, cut or sick; rescued them when they strayed; knew their names; assisted in delivering the lambs; and in every way simply loved them.
Psalm 23:1—The present tense verb “is” means, “the Lord is shepherding me,” indicating an ongoing relationship. Eastern shepherds guarded their sheep, led them, provided food and water for them; took care of them when they were wearied, bruised, cut or sick; rescued them when they strayed; knew their names; assisted in delivering the lambs; and in every way simply loved them.
23:2—The word translated, “leads,” in verse 2
means “to lead gently.” You cannot drive sheep. The sheep hear the shepherd’s
voice and follow him, just as we listen to Christ in His Word and obey Him.
23:3—God cares for us because He loves us and
wants us to glorify Him. The shepherd cares for his sheep because he loves them
and wants to maintain his own good reputation as a faithful shepherd.
23:4a—This is the central verse of the psalm, and
the personal pronoun changes from “he” to “you.” David is not speaking about
the shepherd, but speaking to the shepherd. In the dark valley, God is not
before us but beside us, leading the way and calming our fears. The “darkest
valley” represents any difficult experience of life that makes us afraid, and
that includes death.
23:4b—Sheep lack good vision and are easily frightened in new circumstances, especially when it’s dark. The presence of the shepherd calms them.
23:4b—Sheep lack good vision and are easily frightened in new circumstances, especially when it’s dark. The presence of the shepherd calms them.
23:4c—The rod was a heavy cudgel with which the
shepherd could stun or kill an attacking beast, and the staff was the
shepherd’s crook, which he used to assist the individual sheep.
23:5a—Another word for “feast” is “table.” This
table doesn’t necessarily refer to a piece of furniture used by humans, for the
word simply means, “something spread out.” Flat places in the hilly country
were called “tables,” and sometimes the shepherd stopped the flock at these
“tables” and allowed them to eat and rest as they headed for the fold.
23:5b—The shepherd would examine the sheep as they
entered the fold to be sure none of them was bruised, injured, or sick from
eating a poisonous plant. To the wounds, he applied the soothing oil, and for
the thirsty, he had his large two-handled cup filled with water. He would also
apply the oil to the heads and the horns of the sheep to help keep the flies
and other insects away. The sheep knew they were safe, and they could sleep
without fear.
23:6—As the shepherd lay each night at the door
of the sheepfold, he looked back over the day and gave thanks that the Lord had
blessed them with goodness and mercy. Dr. Harry Ironside used to say that
goodness and mercy are the two sheepdogs that help keep the sheep where they
belong. We live our lives one day at a time, because God built the universe to
run one day at a time. There must be a time for labor and a time for rest. When
we try to live two or three days at a time, we cannot enjoy today. Eventually,
this catches up with us physically, emotionally and spiritually. As an old man,
David looked back over his long life and came to the same conclusion. In spite
of his sins and failures, he had been followed by goodness and mercy,
which is the Old Testament equivalent of Romans
8:28. Under the old covenant, the sheep died for the shepherd, but under the new covenant, the Shepherd died
for the sheep—and we shall meet our Shepherd in heaven! “For the Lamb on the
throne will be their Shepherd. He will lead them to springs of life-giving
water. And God will wipe every tear from their eyes” (Rev.
7:17). As David looked ahead, he knew he would be in heaven—the Father’s
house—forever.
When
I am praying, I picture Jesus Christ, my Shepherd, in the green pasture
of the 23rd Psalm. As I pray, I take whatever concern I have, or the person for
whom I am interceding by the hand. I walk out to the meadow, the green pasture,
and I place my concern, or the hand of the person for whom I am interceding, in
Jesus’ hand…knowing that He is sovereign, He loves me, and He loves the person
for whom I am interceding more than I do. He has a plan, a hope, and a future
for each of us…and I walk away, thanking God for how He is working in my life
and in the lives of those for whom I am interceding. I experience a feeling of
peace…as Catherine Marshall prayed, Lord, I trust You…You know what You’re
doing…I relinquish my will to Yours.
O Heavenly Father, we ask you to wrap Your Loving Arms around us today. You are close to the brokenhearted and You save those who are crushed in spirit. You are our Shepherd, we lack nothing. You make us lie down in green pastures, You lead us beside the still waters. You restore our souls. You lead us in the path of righteousness for Your name’s sake. Even when we walk through the valley of the shadow of death, we will fear no evil, for You are with us. You are Emmanuel, God with us, we are absolutely certain, You are with us at this time. Your rod and Your staff, Your Holy Spirit and Your Word, they comfort us. You prepare a table before us in the presence of our enemies. You anoint our heads with oil, our cup overflows with blessings. Surely goodness and mercy will follow us all the days of our lives and we will dwell in the house of the Lord forever. In Jesus’ name we pray, Amen.
Look
Up—meditate
on Psalm 23
Look
In—as
you meditate on Psalm 23 pray to see how you might apply it to your life.
Look
Out—as
you meditate on Psalm 23 pray to see how you might apply it to your
relationships with others.